Kimura
Side Control Shoulder Lock
Key Steps
Setup and Grip
- In side control, secure the near wrist with your bottom hand and keep the elbow tight to their torso.
- Thread your top arm under their near arm and grip your own wrist behind their back to form a tight figure-four around the arm.
Isolation and Control
- Keep your chest over their arm and pin the wrist to your hip to prevent escapes.
- Shift your hips slightly to maintain pressure; keep the elbow close to their body to maximize torque.
Finish
- Rotate the arm by lifting the elbow toward your hip while maintaining the grip, then apply controlled pressure to complete the submission.
- Re-check base and grip if the opponent shifts or defends, staying patient rather than forcing a quick transition.
Application
Goals and Options
- A primary submission from top control in jiu jitsu moves that isolates the arm and creates leverage on the shoulder.
- Works in Gi and No-Gi; Gi provides additional sleeve-based anchors, while No-Gi relies on precise wrist control and body position.
Transitions
- If defended, shift to back control or another attack while keeping the arm trapped to maintain pressure.
Mistakes
Common Errors
- Losing control of the near wrist or allowing the elbow to escape the frame.
- Insufficient hip pressure or a loose grip, creating space for escape.
- Telegraphing the finish or using a wide, jerky motion instead of a controlled rotation.
Fixes
- Re-secure the grip, drop hips, keep the elbow tight, and re-align your angle before reapplying pressure.
Tips
Drilling
- Drill the grip and hip placement from stable side control with a cooperative partner.
Strategy
- Use the setup to threaten other bjj techniques and to control pace, ensuring safety while pursuing the tap.